Illinois Corn Yield & Precision Agriculture Data 2026

USDA NASS · Updated November 2026

Illinois Corn yield is forecast at 208.0 bu/acre for 2026 (USDA Oct forecast) — about 26.8 bu/ac above the US average of 181.2 bu/ac. State-level estimates, sourced directly from USDA NASS.

208.0 ▼ 2.8% vs 2025 Bu/acre yield 2026 · Oct forecast
+26.8 vs US avg 181.2 Gap to national average
$4.81 per bushel Current farm price
207.4 bu/ac 7-yr avg
217.0 bu/ac, 2024 7-yr high
$1,000 at 208.0 bu/ac Gross revenue/acre

Corn yield trend

Illinois vs the US average, 2020–2026 (7 years of USDA NASS data)

Illinois US average
Illinois Corn yield vs US average, 2020–2026
YearIllinois (bu/ac)US average (bu/ac)
2020191171.4
2021202176.7
2022214173.4
2023206177.3
2024217179.3
2025214186.5
2026208181.2

How Illinois compares

Top Corn-producing states, 2026 yield

StateYield (bu/ac)vs US avg
Washington229+26.4%
Iowa219+20.9%
Illinois208+14.8%
Indiana200+10.4%
Ohio200+10.4%
Mississippi196+8.2%
Minnesota195+7.6%
Idaho194+7.1%

What this data means for Illinois Corn farmers

Illinois corn yield is forecast at 208 bu/acre for 2026 in USDA's October forecast, down 6 bu/acre from the 2025 result of 214 bu/acre. It still sits 26.8 bu/acre above the US average of 181.2 bu/acre. Over the last seven seasons the state has ranged from 191 bu/acre in 2020 to 217 bu/acre in 2024. Because 208 bu/acre is a forecast, USDA can still revise it.

In Illinois, precision tools pay by managing variability inside fields that already yield well. Zone-based nitrogen, variable-rate seeding and tile-drainage planning help trim cost and protect yield in wet or dry stretches. At the current national price of $4.45/bu, 5 bu/acre is worth about $22 per acre, or roughly $22,000 on 1,000 acres. Nitrogen savings on high-yield zones add to the return.

Precision ag platforms used by Illinois Corn farmers

Overview of major platforms — features and fit for different operation sizes. No sponsored content.

Filter:
Field mapping, yield analysis, variable-rate prescriptions. 250M+ acres globally. Tight John Deere integration. Note: owned by Bayer, recommends Bayer seed products.
Row cropsJohn DeereVRTPaid
Granular by Corteva
Farm management + agronomic records + financial tracking in one platform. Best fit for large operations needing both field data and business management tools.
Farm managementFinancialsLarge opsPaid
Satellite NDVI crop monitoring at the lowest price point in the market. Free tier available. Good entry point for operations not yet using precision ag data platforms.
SatelliteNDVIFree tierEntry level
European-built satellite field mapping with free basic plan. Strong on automatic field boundary detection and NDVI visualization. No hardware required.
SatelliteNDVIFree planNo hardware

Precision ag ROI calculator

Estimate annual savings for your Illinois Corn farm based on acreage and current yield

🌽 Precision Ag ROI Calculator

Estimate the payback on variable-rate seeding, zone-based fertility, and overlap reduction for your farm.

5000 ac
208 bu/ac
Annual savings
$331,580/yr
Payback period
4 mo
3-year ROI
926%

Estimate only — based on industry-average implementation costs (variable-rate seeding $18/ac, zone-based fertility $22/ac, overlap reduction $9/ac; $12,000 fixed + $17/ac ongoing) and USDA yield benchmarks, not a quote.

USDA funding for precision ag in Illinois
The Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) pays about 75% of the typical cost of eligible precision-agriculture and conservation practices (90% for beginning and other historically underserved producers) — including variable-rate technology, soil sensors, and farm data platforms. Illinois Corn farmers may qualify for significant cost-share assistance. EQIP accepts applications year-round — contact your local USDA Service Center for your state's ranking cutoff and eligibility requirements.
Illinois EQIP guide →

Frequently asked questions — Illinois Corn

Why is Illinois corn yield above the US average?

The October forecast of 208 bu/acre is 26.8 bu/acre over the US average of 181.2 bu/acre. Illinois has deep, fertile soils and a favorable climate for corn.

Is the 2026 Illinois corn yield final?

No. The 208 bu/acre figure is USDA's October forecast and can change in later reports. It is an estimate until USDA publishes the final number.

How can precision agriculture pay off for Illinois corn?

Zone-based nitrogen and variable-rate seeding cut waste across variable fields. At $4.45/bu, each 5 bu/acre gained or protected is worth about $22 per acre.

Are there USDA programs that help Illinois corn growers adopt precision tools?

Yes. EQIP offers cost-share of about 75% of typical practice cost for most producers and about 90% for historically underserved producers. Nutrient management and cover crop practices can support precision work, and applications go through the local NRCS Service Center.

Data source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Crop Production report, Oct forecast 2026. The 2026 figure is a USDA forecast and will be replaced automatically when NASS publishes its next forecast or the final estimate. All yield figures are state-level estimates published by USDA NASS; this page refreshes automatically when NASS releases new numbers. nass.usda.gov